back to the diff.
The pinion shaft was refitted with new bearings and crush tube.
There seems to be differing opinions as to what the preload should be set to.
With the help of a new vice, I got the diff flange held firmly, and cranked away on the pinion flange nut.
The force required to begin collapsing the crush tube soon became more than my longest Sidchrome socket bar could handle, and also the torque wrench (not that I should have probably been using that anyhow for this). But a longer length of bar got things going, and the slackness was soon taken up. After a few goes, there was friction on the flange staring to happen, from 'freely turning' to 'slightly loaded'. All good so far, and happy days.
My manual shows a Ford device of lever with weight that adds calculations for expansion and how full the moon is, so I used the fish/luggage scale to measure the pull needed. Here's where the different suggested amounts of pull come in. At 1" from the pinion centreline, preload is meant to be 20-26lb, to start the pinion to turn.
Using the flange bolt holes at 1.75" or so offsett, makes it 12-16 pounds.

After a few goes, I got readings of highs 10's, to around 11.8 or so (ignore the scale pic, was hard to photo and pull at the same time).

That was with bearings lubed with new fluid, and pinion seal fitted.
So there's no play or end float in the pinion bearings now, and technically for new bearings I believe the values are meant to be even higher, again. It just seemed to be getting too much, and I wasnt game to go even higher. Some guys i've read suggest the force needed to turn the flange is about a 'firm handshake', and another that you should be able to use a thumb and 2 fingers on the pinion nut to turn it, which is at the very low end. Currently I have left it at 'a pretty firm turn' on the flange to get it to turn, certainly you need to hold the housing with the other hand or it all turns as one.
I hope its not too tight, otherwise its 3 steps back and replace the crush tube again....
Assuming its ok, the carrier is on, and cap bolts are now tightened. I have a dial gauge to do the backlash next, and to get the carrier spaced correctly.
Any thoughts/criticisms greatly accepted.
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